Azure West/Jefferson Jimplecute
A captivating presentation held at the Jefferson Museum shown a spotlight on one of its most infamous events in Jefferson’s history: the murder of Diamond Bessie.
Bobbie Hardy, a prominent figure in preserving Jefferson’s history, began her talk by expressing gratitude to the Museum Board of Directors. She delved into the dramatic tale of Diamond Bessie, a story that has been passed down through generations, often with embellishments that blur the line between fact and fiction.
“Diamond Bessie” met a tragic end in 1877. Her body was discovered near Jefferson on the banks of Big Cypress Bayou, preserved by a recent snowstorm. She had been shot in the left temple, and her companion, Abraham Rothchild, a Cincinnati jewelry salesman, became the prime suspect. Rothchild fled to Ohio but was eventually arrested and extradited to Texas for trial.
The trial of Abraham Rothchild was one of the most sensational in Texas history. Defended by a team of distinguished lawyers, Rothchild’s case went through multiple trials over seven years, ultimately resulting in his acquittal on a technicality. Despite his acquittal, Rothchild disappeared from public life, leaving behind a legacy shrouded in mystery.
Jefferson’s fascination with Diamond Bessie did not fade with time. In 1955, the Jesse Allen Wise Garden Club decided to honor her story through an annual stage production called “The Diamond Bessie Murder Trial.” This initiative was spearheaded by Mary Evelyn Martin Dowell, a conservatory-trained actress, who uncovered the trial transcripts and brought the story to life.
The play quickly became a cornerstone of Jefferson’s cultural events, drawing visitors from far and wide. It has been instrumental in the town’s revival and continued prosperity. Over the years, many have portrayed the central characters, with some, like David Ham and Kimberly Parson, dedicating decades to their roles.
Bobbie Hardy, who has been deeply involved with the play since moving to Jefferson in 1997, shared her personal journey and the significance of this production in her life. She reflected on the community’s dedication to preserving and celebrating their history, as evidenced by the meticulously kept scrapbooks and photographs documenting the play’s 70-year history.
In her speech, Hardy also highlighted the contributions of various individuals who have played key roles in the production over the years. From the original director, Margaret Jones, to the many actors who have portrayed Diamond Bessie, Abraham Rothchild, and other characters, each has left a lasting mark on the play’s legacy.
One particularly memorable moment in the presentation was Hardy’s recounting of how the play’s authenticity was enhanced by the use of real diamond jewelry loaned from a Dallas jeweler, and the added security measures, including police escorts for the actress playing Diamond Bessie.
The presentation concluded with an invitation to mark calendars for the 71st performance of “The Diamond Bessie Murder Trial” in May 2025. Hardy’s closing remarks were a poignant reminder of the power of community and the enduring appeal of Jefferson’s storied past.
As attendees perused the scrapbooks and photo galleries, it was clear that the story of Diamond Bessie continues to captivate and inspire.